
HAWAII CRUISES
Carnival Cruises
Princess Cruises
RCCL Cruises
HAWAII ISLANDS
Hawaii
Kauai
Lanai
Maui
Molokai
Niihau
Oahu
HAWAII HISTORY
First Inhabitants
Sugar Industry
Independence
World War II
Statehood |
Hawaii Island in Hawaii.
Hawaii (island),
southeastern Hawaii, largest of the Hawaiian Islands, in the central
Pacific Ocean. The island is the southernmost and most easterly of the
Hawaiian Islands and is separated from Maui and Kahoolawe islands by the
Alenuihaha Channel. The island is triangular in shape and has a
coastline of about 428 km (about 266 mi).
Like the other islands of the Hawaiian chain, Hawaii was formed by
volcanic action and is extremely mountainous. The dominant feature of
the terrain is a series of volcanoes, linked by lava ridges that range
from about 900 to 2100 m (about 3000 to 7000 ft) in height. The highest
of the volcanoes is Mauna Kea, 4205 m (13,796 ft) above sea level, and
now inactive.
South of Mauna Kea is Mauna Loa, the most massive mountain in the world.
Its elevation is 4,170 m (13,680 ft). Kilauea, which projects from the
side of Mauna Loa, is frequently active. A notable eruption of Kilauea
which is included with Mauna Loa in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park,
occurred in 1969. Kilauea's current eruption cycle, which began in 1983,
is the longest-running in modern Hawaiian history. Earthquake tremors
are frequently felt in Hawaii, and seismic sea waves caused great damage
in 1946 and 1960.
The island has considerable scenic beauty, an equable climate, extensive
transportation facilities, and numerous vacation resorts. Coffee, cane
sugar, and pineapples are the leading products. Energy, aquatic, and
astronomical research are also important to the economy. Hilo is the
island's administrative center, largest community, and principal
seaport. Area, 10,458 sq km (4038 sq mi).
The Seven Islands of Hawaii
There are seven Hawaii Islands spread
out across the area. Check out which
island you would be interested in when on one of our Hawaii Cruises.
We hope you find this information useful and hope you choose us for
your one of your next cruises to Hawaii. Remember that we
specialize in Hawaii Cruises. |
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